Glossary:

2. Policy Framework for the Transition to Sustainability

Term	Definition
Biodiversity	refers to the variety of living organisms and ecosystems on Earth.
Circular Economy	An approach that promotes the transition from a linear "take-make-dispose" economic model to a circular system that minimises waste, reuses materials, and reduces environmental impact.
Cross-cutting measures	The EU Circular Economy Action Plan lists measures like Closed-loop orientation as a prerequisite for climate neutrality, Creating the right economic environment, Driving change through research, innovation and digitalisation.
EGD	or European Green Deal: a framework designed to lead EU to the goal zero emissions by 2050
Fossil fuels	Natural resources such as coal, oil, and natural gas formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals.
Green Technology	or Green tech: environmentally friendly technologies, whether in their production processes, supply chains, or end applications, e.g. to develop products and services that are environmentally friendly.
SDGs	Sustainable Development Goals - 17 goals that encompass social, environmental and economic aspects listed in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.